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Year 3 Maths · Division

Year 3 division worksheet

Division can ask how many objects belong in each group or how many groups can be made. This resource gives both meanings a concrete setting, then connects division with a multiplication check. Every collection divides exactly so attention stays on the meaning of the groups.

Free · No account needed · 6 original questions · 3 A4 pages · worked answers

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Your worksheet at a glance

Twelve counters arranged in three equal rows of four.
Download Year 3 division worksheet (PDF)

Open PDF to preview or print. Print pages 1–2 for questions; page 3 contains all answers and worked explanations. Select A4 and actual size (100%). Keep the answer page aside for an independent attempt.

What you'll practise

A method to use

  1. Decide whether the question gives the number of groups or the size of each group.
  2. Share equally or circle groups of the stated size. Count what the question asks for.
  3. Multiply the result by the divisor to check that you recover the original total.
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See a worked example

Share 12 counters equally between 3 children.

Twelve counters arranged in three equal rows of four.
  1. Give each child the same number of counters.
  2. 12 ÷ 3 = 4 counters each; 3 × 4 returns the original 12.

A mistake to watch for

The answer needs a label. Four bags and four objects in each bag are different meanings, even when the same division calculation is used.

Preview every worksheet question

These are the same six questions as the PDF. Use paper for calculations, sketches and explanations.

1. Share these 15 counters equally into 3 groups. How many counters are in each group?

Fifteen counters arranged in three rows of five.
Write your answer and working on the printed sheet.

2. Complete: 24 ÷ 6 = ___

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3. Put 20 biscuits into bags of 5. How many bags can be filled?

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4. Share 18 stickers equally between 2 friends. How many stickers does each friend receive?

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5. There are 4 teams with the same number of players. Together they have 28 players. How many players are in a team?

Write your answer and working on the printed sheet.

6. Lee says 16 ÷ 4 = 12 because 16 − 4 = 12. What is the quotient? Explain how to check it.

Write your answer and working on the printed sheet.

Answer key and worked solutions

The PDF includes this answer page. Reveal the HTML version when you are ready to compare your method.

Show all six answers and explanations
  1. 5 counters

    15 ÷ 3 = 5 counters per group. Three groups of 5 use all 15 counters.

  2. 4

    There are four groups of 6 in 24, because 4 × 6 = 24.

  3. 4 bags

    Count groups of 5: 5, 10, 15, 20. Four bags can be filled.

  4. 9 stickers

    Half of 18 is 9. Two equal shares of 9 make 18.

  5. 7 players

    Find the equal team size: 28 ÷ 4 = 7. Four sevens total 28.

  6. 4

    Division asks how many fours fit in 16, not what remains after taking away one four. The quotient is 4; check 4 × 4 = 16.

For parents and teachers

Ask your child to tell the story with counters before writing a division sign. Compare questions that ask for groups with those that ask for objects in a group. In the last question, multiplication gives a useful way to explain the mistake without simply stating that an answer is wrong.

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